A tooth or restoration will never be attractive if the adjacent soft tissue is unhealthy or uneven. The recession exposed a dark root, the result of a previous root canal. The other central incisor had a composite filling which had yellowed.
Bryant & Junge
Gallery
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Before: This patient’s left central incisor (right side of image) had a receded gum line.
After: A connective tissue gingival graft restored the health and natural contour of the gum tissue.The teeth were then whitened before a porcelain crown restored the darkened tooth. A new composite on the adjacent central incisor completed this remarkable transformation
Gum Treatment (1 of 10) -
Before: Sometimes gum surgery must be completed prior to restorative dentistry.This patient needed a crown on every tooth, but many of his teeth were too short. Gum surgery (called crown lengthening) was necessary in order to make the gum line even and to lengthen the short teeth.
After: Crown lengthening surgery allowed better restorations.Once the gum line was straight and teeth were longer, crowns could be securely attached. The final result was made much more attractive and durable by using a combination of periodontal and prosthodontic techniques.
Gum Treatment (2 of 10) -
Before: The teeth are too short.These short teeth required restorations. In this case, the biting edges of the teeth were correctly positioned, but the gum line needed to be repositioned.
After: Periodontal “crown lengthening” surgery exposed more of each tooth to allow prettier restorations.Preliminary planning was necessary to insure that the surgery would allow final restorations with proper proportions. Porcelain crowns completed the beautiful transformation of this smile.
Gum Treatment (3 of 10) -
Before: This patient needed gum surgery in order to improve her periodontal health.Gum surgery was also necessary to improve the contours of her final restorations, because her front teeth appeared too short.
After: Periodontal crown lengthening surgery was completed prior to restorative treatment.This improved her periodontal health, made her gum line more even, and exposed more of each of her teeth for more attractive restorations. The dazzling result would not have been possible without periodontal surgery.
Gum Treatment (4 of 10) -
Before: This patient’s teeth had yellowed, and his gum line had receded unevenly.Small corrections to the gums, such as this, can sometimes be made at the same time as restorative treatment.
After: The gum line was moved at the time the teeth were prepared for porcelain veneers.The result was a brighter straighter smile with a more attractive gum line. The entire treatment was completed in only two appointments.
Gum Treatment (5 of 10) -
Before: What would you guess the age of this patient to be?This patient had a gummy smile. The level of the gums can be a misleading indicator of a person’s age. Based on the level of this patient’s gum tissue, many would guess her age to be around 12 to 14 years.
After: Periodontal surgery made this smile more beautiful by exposing more of each tooth.A gummy smile is not necessarily unattractive. More important is the “height to width ratio” of each tooth. After surgery, her correctly proportioned teeth were whitened to further enhance their vibrancy. The age of this patient at the time of treatment was 26 years.
Gum Treatment (6 of 10) -
Before: Gum recession exposed this patient’s roots.In addition to the cosmetic concerns, the exposed roots were more prone to stain, cavities and wear.
After: Alloderm gingival grafting restored the gum tissue to its original level and thickness.This not only provided the patient a more attractive appearance, but also it offered better protection for her teeth. Alloderm was the grafting material used for this case.
Gum Treatment (7 of 10) -
Before: The severe gingival recession on this patient’s tooth was a serious risk.He was in danger of further deterioration, especially during his orthodontic treatment.
After: A connective tissue graft allowed a more attractive smile and a better protected tooth.Gingival grafting, using this patient’s own connective tissue, restored his gums to a state of excellent periodontal health.
Gum Treatment (8 of 10) -
Before: This patient’s periodontal health and appearance were both important issues.Thin receding gum tissue necessitated gingival grafting, in order to restore the gingival height and prevent further recession.
After: Her gum tissue was restored to normal height and thickness using microsurgical techniques.Because this procedure is minimally invasive, an outstanding result and rapid healing is typical. This patient was delighted with the ease and comfort she experienced both during and after the procedure.
Gum Treatment (9 of 10) -
Before: Esthetically conscious patients can be distressed by even small gingival recessions.This patient was upset by the recession which occurred above her central and lateral incisors.
After: The gum tissue was repositioned to a normal height.This minimally invasive procedure (called coronal repositioning or a coronally repositioned flap) has a very rapid healing time and an absolutely perfect color match.
Gum Treatment (10 of 10)
All clinical photography unretouched and provided by Dr. Bryant and Dr. Junge.
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